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intro to philosophy unit 2

Immanuel Kant revised Bentham’s ideas by arguing for the importance of differencesin the type, kind, or quality of pleasures and pains that follow from actions.A. TrueB. False2. The most basic concept of Kant’s ethics is truth.A. TrueB. False3. Kant calls his basic moral rule the categorical imperative.A. TrueB. False4. The ultimate drawback to a teleological approach to ethics is that it allows for theidea that “the ends justify the means.”A. TrueB. False5. In a religious approach to ethics, faith and the authority of sacred texts have the fi nalword.A. TrueB. False6. If an action is legal, it is also morally right.A. TrueB. False7. Jeremy Bentham writes, “Nature has placed mankind under the governance of twosovereign masters, pain and pleasure. It is for them alone to point out what we oughtto do.”A. TrueB. FalseUnit 2 Examination85Introduction to Philosophy8. As Bentham and Mill are classic representatives of act-oriented ethics, so ImmanuelKant created the model for results-oriented ethics.A. TrueB. False9. Kant argues that a morally good action must have intrinsic worth.A. TrueB. False10. Plato thinks that we are made up of three parts, physical, ________, and intellectual.A. SpiritedB. EmotionalC. TruthfulD. Consciousnesses1